From geological exploration to a subsoil use licence

We carry out topographic and geodetic works at subsoil-use sites: terrain surveying, tie-in of workings and boreholes, and setting out and fixing of site boundaries. An accurate geodetic base is the foundation for all subsequent exploration and design work.

We arrange and supervise drilling for exploration: prospecting, exploration and production boreholes with core and sample recovery. Drilling data provide direct information on subsurface structure and on the quality and occurrence conditions of the mineral.

We deliver the full cycle of geological exploration — from prospecting and appraisal to detailed exploration of deposits. It covers field studies, sampling, laboratory analysis and office processing of data to confirm the commercial value of the site.

We develop a preliminary techno-economic assessment and justification of the deposit's cut-off conditions. At this stage the economically viable mining parameters are defined — what is worth extracting and at what grade.

We prepare a feasibility study for developing the deposit: assessment of reserves, mining and processing technologies, economic indicators and profitability. The study shows an investor whether development is justified and on what terms.

We prepare the statement on environmental impact — the first document of the impact-assessment procedure. It gives a preliminary description of the planned activity and its possible environmental consequences.

We prepare the statement on environmental consequences — the final document of the impact-assessment procedure. It confirms the environmental acceptability of the project, taking into account the adopted protective measures.

We perform the environmental impact assessment — a comprehensive analysis of the project's effect on air, water, soil, subsoil and population. Based on the results, measures are developed to reduce and prevent adverse impact.

We develop draft standards for maximum permissible emissions of pollutants into the atmosphere. We determine the permissible emission volumes for each source and prepare the documentation to obtain the permit.

We develop draft standards for permissible wastewater discharges into water bodies. We substantiate the permissible concentrations and discharge volumes to meet water-protection requirements.